General medicine case 3

 Date of admission :24/06/21

  A 28 year old male who works as a private employee in shopping mall.he admitted with acute weakness and urine output decrease since 5 months .

 Cheif complaint:

Patient was asymptomatic till April this year .

      Patient was admitted with decrease output and got diagnosed as acute glomerular nephritis.  A 4 sessions of hemodialysis are done later got admitted on ckd on mhd . Then 10 session hemodialysis done.

History of present illness 

 Weight loss since 1mon . Decrease in appetite. 

Visited golbule hospital where they said he had renal problem.

History of past illnesses:

   There are no similar complaints in the past.

Hypertension is present. 

No diabetes mellitus. 

No asthma 

No TB

No epilepsy 

No previous surgery 

  Personal history:

      Diet:mixed

    Appetite:normal

Bowel:normal 

  Bladder:normal 

Occasional alchohol habbit .no smoking habit.

 Family history:

   There are no similar complaints in family. 

  Drug history:

  No allergy to known drugs. 

   General examination:

        Pallor is present 

        No cyanosis 

        No lymphadenopathy 

         No dehydration 

       No malnutrition 

       No icterus 

       No clubbing 

      No pedal edema  




Temperature :- 97°F

Pulse rate:- 80/min

Respiration rate :- 16 /min

Blood pressure:- 140/70 mm Hg

Systemic examination:- 

      Cvs

 S1 and S2 sounds are heard. 

  Respiratory system:

 Position of trachea:central 

No dysponea 

 Breath sounds:vesicular 

 Abdomen:

    Abdomen is scaphoid,tenderness is not present, no palpable mass is present. 

  CNS:

  Patient is conscious 

  Speech is normal 

  No neck stiffness 

  Provisional diagnosis:

    Ckd on mhd 

   CBP;

Hb-7.0gm/dl

Total count-7100cells/cum

Neutophils-70%

Lymphocytes-20%

Eosinophils-5%

Monocytes-5%

Basophils-00%

Platelet -2.17lakh/cu mm 

Serum iron -62ug/dl

   RFT;

Urea-173mg/dl

Creatinine-9.3mg/dl

Uric acid- 8.2 mg/dl

Calcium-10mg/dL

Phosphorus-6.5 mg/dL

Sodium-136mEq/L

Potassium-6.1mEq/L

Chloride-104mEq/L

ECG:

    


Treatment:

  T lasix 20mg/ po/bd

  T. Nicrdia -retard 20mg/po/bd 

   T.nodosin 500mg po/Tid

   T.oeofer-×7/po/bd

   T.shelcal 500mg/po/od

    Inj.erythropoetin 400Iu  sc weekly once.

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